Goal
This new extent of constant pregnancy (RP) and you may repeated beginning (RB) certainly one of teens old fifteen–19 has been unknown in the Philippines in spite of the health insurance and socio-economic consequences. This research is designed to read the the latest RP and you can RB prevalence trend in the Philippines regarding 1993 to 2013.
Tips
A maximum of 7091 feminine aged 15–24 whom knowledgeable a minumum of one pregnancy have been seized on Philippine demographic fitness surveys out-of 1993 so you’re able to 2013. Yearly RP and you will RB incidence per generation in the around three and you can four classes were determined and you can stratified of the part, form of house and riches index. Cochran–Armitage screening and multivariate logistic regression were used on determine pattern prices.
Overall performance
Compared to women aged 19–21 years and you can twenty-two–24 age, which decreasing activities have been receive, RP ([Modified Opportunity ratio (AOR =0.96; 95%Depend on interval (CI) =0.82–1.11) and you can RB (AOR = 0.90; CI = 0.73–1.10) manner certainly one of fifteen–18 year olds displayed minimal reduction along side 20 years. Out-of a baseline frequency from % in the 1993, the incidence from RP one of adolescents got just quicker to % because of the 2013. Furthermore, the prevalence out of RB exhibited a minimal . Regardless of if RP and you may RB frequency were basically discovered so much more elevated in the poorer groups, zero variations in styles had been noted around the riches quintiles.
End
For a few decades, the fresh new Philippines has shown a reliable and you will most large RP prevalence. Then studies, not only in new Philippines plus in other developing regions, is required to enable growth of additional prevention software.
Plain English summation
https://kissbrides.com/hr/armenske-zene/
Even after highest and you can steady levels of adolescent fertility regarding Philippines, no particular studies have been conducted so you can specifically assess the pattern and you will magnitude away from regular teenage maternity, that is recognized as a teenager who has had at the least two pregnancies. Repeated pregnancy, for this reason has to be investigated since it reflects not simply brand new reproductive health out of teenage mothers plus disparities in-service beginning of health, training and you may passions assistance in order to teenagers once its earliest pregnancy.
We made use of the Philippine Demographic and you can Fitness Surveys to help you try 7091 female old fifteen–24 which experienced one maternity. Annual RP and you will RB frequency for each age bracket into the three and four categories was basically computed and you will stratified of the part, sorts of quarters and wealth quintile. Trends have been statistically analysed using Cochran–Armitage testing and you may multivariate logistic regression.
If you’re a decrease try found in 19–21 and you will 22–24 season olds, we located a stable prevalence of a single in any five for the 15–18 yrs old off 1993 so you can 2013. That it trend try obvious across the most of the places, version of household and socio-financial status. Our investigation plus learned that those people on the poorest riches quintile showed an elevated danger of repeated pregnancy compared to other quintiles. The newest low-ong teens conveyed the necessity for secondary cures apps particularly for brand new poorest homes. Epidemiological review are also needed seriously to discuss the reason why and you can perception of repeated pregnancy toward maternal, youngster and you will neonatal health, not only in the newest Philippines, and in addition among almost every other low- and you can center-money places.
Introduction
The adolescent pregnancy crisis in the Philippines could have been known as one of many worst in the Western Pacific Area with a beneficial previous incidence regarding 13.6% certainly one of 15–19 season olds. The latest Philippines ‘s the just nation in this area no high decline in teenage fertility in past times years of 56 for every single 1000 from inside the 1973 in order to 57 for every single 1000 in 2013 [2, 3]. To target this entrenched public ailment, preventive formula and you may apps was adopted [cuatro, 5], and you can epidemiological research has already been made to give proof the brand new newest sexual health and actions off Filipino teens . But not, these types of actions provides put nothing emphasis on more significant problem out of repeated teenage pregnancies.
Leave a Reply